一、炭化木是經過高溫炭化處理的木材,分為表面炭化木和深度炭化木。
1、 Carbonized wood is treated by high temperature carbonization, which is divided into surface carbonized wood and deep carbonized wood.
1、表面炭化木是用火燒烤,使木材表面具有一層很薄的炭化層,對木材性能的改變類比木材的油漆,還可以突顯表面凹凸的木紋,表面類似火燒木材,產生立體效果。應用方面集中在工藝品、裝修材料和水族罐制品。也稱為工藝炭化木、炭燒木。
1. The surface carbonized wood is roasted by fire, so that there is a very thin carbonized layer on the surface of wood. The change of wood properties is similar to wood paint, and it can also highlight the concave and convex grain on the surface. The surface is similar to fire wood, producing a three-dimensional effect. The application is concentrated in crafts, decoration materials and aquarium can products. Also known as process carbonized wood, charcoal wood.
2、也稱為完全炭化木、同質炭化木。是經過195℃~212℃度碳化木左右的高溫炭化技術處理的木材,由于其營養成分被破壞,使其具有較好的防腐防蟲功能,由于其 吸水官能團半纖維素被重組,使產品具有較好的物理性能,深度炭化防腐木是真正的綠色環保產品,產品不但具防腐防蟲性能,卻不含任何有害物質。
2. Also known as complete carbonized wood, homogeneous carbonized wood. It is a kind of high temperature carbonized wood that has been carbonized at about 195 ℃ ~ 212 ℃. Because of the destruction of its nutrient composition, it has good function of anti-corrosion and anti insect The semi cellulose of water absorbing functional group is recombined to make the product have better physical properties. The deep carbonized wood is a real green environmental protection product. The product not only has anti-corrosion and anti insect properties, but also does not contain any harmful substances.
不但提高了木材的使用壽命,而且不會在生產過程中使用藥水浸泡,使用后的廢料處理對人體、動物和環境不會有任何的負面影響。深度炭化木在歐洲有接近十年的使用經驗,是禁用CCA防腐木材后的主要換代產品。深度炭化防腐木廣泛應用于室內外墻板、戶外地板、廚房裝修、桑拿房裝修、家具等許多方面。所以碳化木是一種真正的綠色建材,環保建材。如圖就是我們:
It not only improves the service life of wood, but also does not use liquid medicine to soak in the production process. The waste disposal after use will not have any negative impact on human body, animals and the environment. Deep carbonized wood has nearly ten years of experience in Europe, and is the main replacement product after the prohibition of CCA preservative wood. Deep carbonized anticorrosive wood is widely used in many aspects, such as interior exterior wall panel, outdoor floor, kitchen decoration, sauna room decoration, furniture and so on. So carbonized wood is a kind of real green building materials, environmental protection building materials. Here we are
二、 防腐木
2、 Antiseptic wood
是采用防腐劑滲透并固化木材以后使木材具有防止腐朽菌腐朽功能、微生物侵害功能的木材。其中木材防腐劑的效力主要是由其對有害生物的毒性決定的,對危害木材的生物毒性越大,其防腐效果就越強。
It is a kind of wood that uses preservative to permeate and solidify the wood, so that the wood has the function of preventing the decay of rot fungi and microbial invasion. The efficacy of wood preservatives is mainly determined by their toxicity to harmful organisms. The greater the biological toxicity to wood, the stronger the preservative effect.
一般情況下,木材還要加入其他的劑,一是起防腐作用,而且可以增強木材的剛度,強度,耐用度,具有防腐爛、防白蟻、防真菌的功效,所以主要用于戶外地板、枕木及接觸水和土壤的區域,為了環保起見現在許多工程采購防腐木為枕木,用碳化木作地板。這就是我們的防腐木:
In general, the wood also needs to add other agents. First, it has antiseptic effect, and can enhance the rigidity, strength and durability of wood. It has antiseptic effect, termite resistance and fungus resistance. Therefore, it is mainly used for outdoor floor, sleeper and areas in contact with water and soil. For the sake of environmental protection, many projects now purchase antiseptic wood as sleeper and carbonized wood as floor. This is our preservative wood: