1.松樹（馬尾松，樟子松）
1. Pines (Pinus massoniana, Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica)
松木家具主要有兩種類型，一種是馬尾松，另一種是樟子松。 馬尾松的質地不均勻，結構中等至濃厚。 缺點是干燥時開裂更嚴重，無耐腐蝕性，油漆粘合性能差，釘子保持力強，在家具中用作木工板的相對較少，木板的價格一般是相同尺寸的杉木集成板或大型。 大約3倍。
There are two main types of pine furniture, one is Pinus massoniana and the other is Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica. Pinus massoniana is uneven in texture and medium to thick in structure. The shortcomings are more serious cracking, no corrosion resistance, poor adhesion of paint, strong nail retention, relatively few wood panels used in furniture, and the price of wood panels is generally the same size of Chinese fir integrated panels or large-scale. About three times.
樟子松被廣泛用作中級碳化木家具，許多原木家具使用松木。 松木更堅固，質地更清晰，木材也更好。 與杉木相比，樟子松的木紋。 蒙古更美麗，木結更少。
Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica is widely used as intermediate carbonized wood furniture, and pine is used in many log furniture. Pines are stronger, clearer and better wood. Compared with Chinese fir, the wood grain of Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica. Mongolia is more beautiful and has fewer knots.
2，灰
2. Ash
裝飾面板中使用的比例大的是白蠟木面板，被稱為白蠟木，屬于油木科，其主要產于中國東北，華北，俄羅斯等地。
The largest proportion of decorative panels used is white wax wood panels, known as white wax wood, belonging to the oil wood family, which are mainly produced in Northeast China, North China, Russia and other places.
煙灰的大優點是它的質地，煙灰曲線優美而清晰，例如貼面或家具，刷子清漆或增白劑都能好地體現其美麗的圖案，適合現代簡約風格，并且煙灰板也是一種 低價單板。
The greatest advantage of soot is its texture, soot curve beautiful and clear, such as veneer or furniture, brush varnish or whitening agent can best reflect its beautiful pattern, suitable for modern simple style, and sootboard is also a low-cost veneer.
缺點是，如果將其用作實木家具，則變形會很大，因此，如果煙灰由實木制成，通常會用小木塊進行拼接。 在家具店中看到的白蠟木家具大部分是白蠟木的主要框架，并且大面積受到白蠟木的困擾，這是由于白蠟的變形和收縮較大。
The disadvantage is that if it is used as solid wood furniture, the deformation will be very large. Therefore, if soot is made of solid wood, it is usually spliced with small pieces of wood. White wax furniture seen in furniture stores is mostly the main frame of white wax wood, and a large area of white wax wood puzzled, which is due to the large deformation and shrinkage of white wax.
3，橡木（白橡木，紅橡木）
3. Oak (white oak, red oak)
橡木也是每個人都喜歡的裝飾木材。 橡木是一個普通的名字。 真正的橡樹的真名叫桉樹，隸屬于菊科，屬，紅橡樹叫紅麻木，白橡樹叫白麻木，實際上紅橡樹不是真的紅色，但木材是淡黃色的粉紅色，白橡樹不是 白色，但淺黃色，這使得紅橡木和白橡木的顏色差異不是很大。
Oak is also a decorative wood that everyone likes. Oak is a common name. The real name of the real oak is Eucalyptus, belonging to Compositae, genus, red oak is called red numbness, white oak is called white numbness, in fact, red oak is not really red, but the wood is pale yellow pink, white oak is not white, but pale yellow, which makes the color difference between red oak and white oak is not very big.
橡木具有硬度高，質地平直，結構厚實，色澤雅致，紋理美觀，機械強度高，耐磨性強的特點，但木材不易干燥，鋸切。 同時，如果大面積變形，則橡木圖案也具有直線。 水平條紋和水平條紋之間的差異更好，價格稍貴。
Oak has the characteristics of high hardness, straight texture, thick structure, elegant color, beautiful texture, high mechanical strength and strong wear resistance, but it is not easy to dry and saw. At the same time, if the large area of deformation, the oak pattern also has a straight line. The difference between horizontal stripes and horizontal stripes is better and the price is slightly higher.
要注意橡木的使用，許多人使用東南亞橡膠木來模仿橡木，在購買木材和家具時要注意。 對于橡膠木，鑒定方法是具有氣味，易蟲和腐蝕的橡膠木。
Attention should be paid to the use of oak. Many people use Southeast Asian rubber to imitate oak, and pay attention to the purchase of wood and furniture. For rubber wood, the identification method is odorous, insect-prone and corrosive rubber wood.
4，樟木
4. Camphorwood
它的大特點是具有豐富的香氣，可用于驅蟲，螨蟲，發霉和消毒。 樟腦丸由桉樹中的香料制成。 這棵樹直徑大，材料寬度寬，花紋漂亮。 桉木很好，質地自然優美。 質地堅硬，不易斷裂，不易破裂。 自古以來就是雕刻技術的材料。
It has abundant aroma and can be used for repelling insects, mites, mildew and disinfection. Camphor balls are made from spices in Eucalyptus trees. The tree has a large diameter, wide material width and beautiful patterns. Eucalyptus wood is very good, natural and beautiful texture. Hard texture, not easy to break, not easy to break. Since ancient times, it has been the preferred material for sculpture technology.
在裝飾方面，棺材主要用于家具的背板和抽屜板，特別是衣服箱，書箱，櫥柜等。中國的棺材箱在國內外都享有盛名。 但是桉樹不太可能鋪床，因為桉樹的氣味會影響睡眠質量，興奮甚至失眠，還可能引起頭昏，虛弱，惡心，嘔吐和其他癥狀。
In terms of decoration, coffins are mainly used for furniture backboards and drawer boards, especially suitcases, bookcases, cabinets and so on. Coffin boxes in China are well-known both at home and abroad. But Eucalyptus is unlikely to make beds, because the smell of Eucalyptus can affect sleep quality, excitement and even insomnia, and may cause dizziness, weakness, nausea, vomiting and other symptoms.
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