防腐木是采用防腐劑滲透并固化木材以后使木材具有防止腐朽菌腐朽功能、生物侵害功能的木材,是人類生產、生活中不上可或缺的自然資源,因其具有優異松璟的視覺、觸覺、聽覺以及調濕等性能,而深受人們喜愛。
Preservative wood is a kind of wood that can prevent the decay of fungi and biological invasion after the preservatives are used to penetrate and solidify the wood. It is an indispensable natural resource in human production and life. It is deeply loved by people because of its excellent visual, tactile, auditory and humidity control properties.
然而對于木材來說,其引入生物特性,也就不可避免新地存型在易受菌、蟲侵襲,易材腐朽等料問題。國內常見的防腐木主要有兩種材質:樟子松和北歐赤松。樟子松材質防腐木主要是進口原木在國內做的防腐木處理,多為CCA藥劑處理。
However, for wood, the introduction of biological characteristics, it is inevitable that the new type of wood is vulnerable to bacteria, insects, wood decay and other problems. There are two kinds of common preservative wood in China: Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica and Pinus densiflora. The anti-corrosion wood of Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica is mainly treated by imported logs in China, most of which are treated by CCA.
北歐赤松材質防腐木是由國外做好防腐處理,進口到國內直接銷售的防腐木材,均為ACQ藥劑處理,且通常被成為“芬蘭木”。人們習慣于把防腐木稱為芬蘭木,其實這是不對的,很容易讓不懂防腐木的人誤解。
Nordic Pinus densiflora anti-corrosion wood is imported from abroad and sold directly in China. It is treated with ACQ and is usually called "Finnish wood". People are used to call antiseptic wood Finnish wood. In fact, this is wrong, and it is easy for people who don't understand antiseptic wood to misunderstand it.
國際上通行的對木材進行防腐處理的主要方法是:采用一種不宜溶解的水性防腐劑,在密閉的真空罐內對木材施壓的同時,將防腐劑打入木材纖維。經過壓力處理后的木材,穩定性更強,防腐劑可以有效地防止霉菌、白蟻和昆蟲對木材的侵害。
The main method of wood preservative treatment in the world is to use a water-based preservative which is not suitable for dissolving, put pressure on the wood in a closed vacuum tank, and at the same time, put the preservative into the wood fiber. After pressure treatment, the wood is more stable. Preservatives can effectively prevent the damage of mold, termite and insects.
從而使經過處理的木材具有在戶外惡劣環境下長期使用的卓越的防腐性能。、安裝的時候不用再加任何的保護性涂料,本身防腐木就具有防腐的功效,具有一定的保護性。如果消費者對購買的防腐木的顏色不是很滿意的話,需要做更改處理的時候,推薦使用油性的或者是水性的涂料來處理,這樣兩種涂料的性能就可以共存,也不會對防腐木造成破壞。
Therefore, the treated wood has excellent corrosion resistance for long-term use in outdoor harsh environment When installing, you don't need to add any protective coating, so the anti-corrosion wood has anti-corrosion effect and certain protection. If consumers are not very satisfied with the color of the purchased wood, it is recommended to use oil-based or water-based coatings when they need to change the treatment. In this way, the performance of the two coatings can coexist and will not cause damage to the wood.