防腐木材通常用于陽臺或庭院和家里的花園。相信我們對防腐不一定知道,防腐木材的處理就是把木材放在一個高壓密閉的空間中,再把防腐劑放入木材中,使木材在高壓的環境中可以更好的滲透到木材的深層細胞中。防腐劑主要有CCA、ACQ、CAB。CCA的主要成分為銅砷,ACQ的主要成分為氨溶烷基胺銅,CAB的主要成分為銅銼。
Antiseptic wood is usually used for balconies or courtyards and gardens at home. I believe we don't know about antisepsis. The treatment of antiseptic wood is to put the wood in a high-pressure closed space, and then put the antiseptic into the wood, so that the wood can better penetrate into the deep cells of the wood in the high-pressure environment. Preservatives mainly include CCA, ACQ and cab. The main component of CCA is copper arsenic, the main component of ACQ is ammonia soluble alkylamine copper, and the main component of cab is copper file.
目前,ACQ更被市場認可
At present, ACQ is more recognized by the market
1. 真空高壓浸漬工藝是防腐處理的關鍵步驟。首先完成向木材中注入防腐劑的物理過程,將防腐劑的部分活性成分與木材融合。這種處理方法是用干料好還是濕料好?
1. Vacuum high pressure impregnation process is the key step of anti-corrosion treatment. Firstly, the physical process of injecting preservative into wood is completed, and some active components of preservative are fused with wood. Is it better to use dry material or wet material?
答案是干燥的材料更好,因為日志本身只是開采含有一定的水分,需要先進的干燥處理,否則原始木材的水分會影響防腐效果的治療,使藥物很難滲透到深層細胞的木頭或稀釋藥物。不論自然干燥是否仍放置在恒溫干燥室內進行干燥,標準防腐木材在處理前應先經過此處理。標準干燥應在80°以上的高溫高濕條件下干燥19小時,以使木材中的油分隨著木材水分的蒸騰和溢出,達到脫脂的基本目的。采用干性材料進行防腐處理,以保證其各項指標能滿足國家防腐木材質量標準。
The answer is that the dry material is better, because the log itself is only mining water containing a certain amount of water, which needs advanced drying treatment, otherwise the water of the original wood will affect the treatment of anti-corrosion effect, making it difficult for the drug to penetrate into the wood of deep cells or dilute the drug. Whether or not the natural drying is still placed in the constant temperature drying room for drying, the standard anticorrosive wood should be treated first before treatment. The standard drying should be carried out under the condition of high temperature and humidity above 80 ° for 19 hours, so as to make the oil in the wood evaporate and overflow along with the water content of the wood, so as to achieve the basic purpose of degreasing. Dry materials are used for anticorrosion treatment to ensure that all the indexes meet the national anticorrosive wood quality standards.

除了潮濕的原因外,使用干燥材料進行腐蝕處理還有以下兩個優點:
In addition to the causes of humidity, the use of dry materials for corrosion treatment has the following two advantages:
1. 可以減少風險的松樹油現象,沒有干燥脫脂防腐木材加工,在使用的過程中很容易產生松樹油的現象,發生在夏季,這種狀況可以使木材表面蒼白,然后影響美觀,和溢流口將粘性,松樹油溢出將食用昆蟲有機化合物細菌腐蝕木材鍵,然后導致木材加快頹廢。
1. It can reduce the risk of pine oil phenomenon. There is no drying, degreasing and antiseptic wood processing. Pine oil phenomenon is easy to occur in the process of use. It occurs in summer. This situation can make the wood surface pale, and then affect the appearance. And the overflow port will be sticky. The overflow of pine oil will corrode the wood bond by the edible insect organic compound bacteria, and then lead to the acceleration of wood decadence.
2. 減少木材開裂和變形的情況,因為木材變形和開裂主要是由于木材本身的各向異性和干縮和濕擴張的特點,所以在治療木材的含水量和使用環境的統一的含水量是平等的,為了確保自己的木材水分不會輸。
2. Reduce the cracking and deformation of wood, because the deformation and cracking of wood are mainly due to the anisotropy of wood itself and the characteristics of dry shrinkage and wet expansion, so the water content in the treatment of wood and the unified water content in the use environment are equal, in order to ensure that their own wood water will not be transmitted.