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防腐木涼亭是怎么來的?

來源:http://www.missoularedtape.com 時間:2021-12-14

據《儒林外史》中記載,明南京中山**內的瞻園山上,曾建有銅亭一座,下面還可以燃火取暖,立意新巧?,F存的銅亭不多,嚴格地說,它們不能算涼亭,只能說是涼亭式建筑,但習慣上,卻都稱它們是“銅亭”。
According to the records in the external history of Confucianism, there was once a copper Pavilion on Zhanyuan mountain in Zhongshan * * in Nanjing in the Ming Dynasty. Under it, you can burn a fire for heating, which is new and ingenious. There are few existing copper pavilions, such as the Golden Pavilion in Mount Tai, the Baoyun Pavilion in the summer palace, the Golden Hall in Mingfeng mountain in Kunming, and the copper Pavilion in Wutai Mountain. Strictly speaking, they can not be regarded as pavilions. They can only be regarded as Pavilion style buildings, but they are customarily called "copper Pavilions".
銅亭也是仿木結構建造的。以寶云閣為例,它通高七點五米,重四十一萬四千斤,四面有菱花扇。柱、梁、斗、拱、椽、瓦、寶**,以及九龍匾額、對聯等等,都和一模一樣,它通體蟹青,造型精美,工藝復雜,是世上少有的珍品。
The copper Pavilion is also made of imitation wood structure. Take Baoyun Pavilion as an example. It is 7.5 meters high and weighs 414000 kilograms. It is surrounded by water chestnut fans. Antithetical couplet as well as like as two peas, beams, Dou, arch, rafter, tile, treasure, and the inscribed tablets and couplets of Kowloon, it is a rare treasure in the world.
防腐木涼亭防腐原理
Anticorrosive principle of anticorrosive wood Pavilion
例如,用水浸泡木材就是斷絕微生物的氧氣來源;用干方法干燥木材,是消除微生物生存的水源;化學藥劑的防腐處理主要是斷絕其營養物質來源。目前木材防腐主要是利用化學防腐劑的防腐作用。
For example, soaking wood in water is to cut off the oxygen source of microorganisms; Drying wood by dry method is the water source to eliminate the survival of microorganisms; The anti-corrosion treatment of chemicals is mainly to cut off the source of nutrients. At present, wood anti-corrosion mainly uses the anti-corrosion effect of chemical preservatives.
防腐劑的防腐機理主要在兩個方面:機械隔離防腐和毒性防腐。機械隔離防腐,如裝飾涂料,將木材暴露的表面保護起來,阻止木材與外界環境因素直接接觸,以防止微生物的侵蝕。這種方法是以油漆作為木材防腐劑,但其防腐效能很有限,達不到應有的防腐效能。毒性防腐是靠防腐劑的毒性抑制微生物的生長,或微生物吸收防腐劑而被毒死?,F行的防腐劑多是以毒殺作用來達到防腐目的,因此,人們愈來愈注意到防腐劑與人類生存和生態環境的關系,無毒、一劑多效的化學藥劑和生物防治將是今后的發展方向。
山東濟南防腐木花盆
The anti-corrosion mechanism of preservatives is mainly in two aspects: mechanical isolation anti-corrosion and toxic anti-corrosion. Mechanical isolation and anti-corrosion, such as decorative coatings, protect the exposed surface of wood and prevent direct contact between wood and external environmental factors, so as to prevent microbial erosion. This method uses paint as wood preservative, but its anti-corrosion efficiency is very limited and can not reach the due anti-corrosion efficiency. Toxic antisepsis is to inhibit the growth of microorganisms by the toxicity of preservatives, or microorganisms are poisoned by the absorption of preservatives. The current preservatives mostly achieve the purpose of anti-corrosion by poisoning. Therefore, people pay more and more attention to the relationship between preservatives and human survival and ecological environment. Non toxic, one dose of multi effect chemical agents and biological control will be the development direction in the future.
材質
texture of material
現在國內常見的防腐木主要有兩種材質:俄羅斯樟子松和北歐赤松。俄羅斯樟子松材質防腐木主要是進口原木在國內做的防腐木處理,多為A藥劑處理。北歐赤松材質防腐木是由國外做好防腐處理,進口到國內直接銷售的防腐木材,現在均為ACQ藥劑處理,且通常被成為“芬蘭木”。由于國內防腐木早是由芬蘭 [1]  進口過來的,人們習慣于把防腐木稱為芬蘭木,其實這是不對的,很容易讓不懂防腐木的人誤解。
At present, there are two kinds of common antiseptic wood in China: Russian Scotch pine and Nordic red pine. Russian Scotch Pine anticorrosive wood is mainly treated with imported logs in China, mostly with agent a. Nordic red pine anti-corrosion wood is the anti-corrosion wood that has been well treated abroad and imported to China for direct sales. Now it is treated with ACQ agent and is usually called "Finnish wood". Since domestic anticorrosive wood was imported from Finland [1], people are used to calling anticorrosive wood Finnish wood. In fact, this is wrong, which is easy to be misunderstood by people who do not understand anticorrosive wood.
以上的精彩內容來自:濟南安基環保工程有限公司山東濟南防腐木花盆的介紹及分享,更多內容請繼續關注我們:http://www.missoularedtape.com
The above wonderful content comes from the introduction and sharing of Shandong Jinan antiseptic wood flowerpot by Jinan Anji Environmental Protection Engineering Co., Ltd. please continue to pay attention to us for more content: http://www.missoularedtape.com
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